Need to Take a Rapid Antigen Test (RAT)?

There are two types of Rapid Antigen Tests (RATs) which involve taking either a saliva sample or a nasal swab. There are many brands of home use tests available and whilst each kit has many of the same components, each one is slightly different.

It is important to follow the step-by-step instructions that are provided with the test as not following these instructions may produce an incorrect result.

For tests that use a saliva sample, it is important you do not eat, drink, smoke, brush your teeth or chew gum for 10–30 minutes before collecting your sample as residue can affect your result. Some saliva tests involve spitting into a tube and others you suck on a swab. Always refer to the instructions for use provided with your test kit.

Other important considerations to keep in mind are:

• Tests must be at room temperature before using them.
• You might need to cough several times or blow your nose before taking the test.
• Be sure to wash or sanitise your hands before getting started.
• Make sure to have a watch or a timer handy as you’ll only have 5 minutes to read your result once it’s ready.
• Before you test, check the expiry date on the box and don’t use the test if expired.
• Don’t take the test cassette out of the pouch until you are ready to test.
• All tests are for single use only which means you can only use each test once and then it must be thrown away.
• Dispose of all the test kit components in the bag provided and then into your household bin. If no bag is provided, you can place the used items from the test into a small plastic bag that can be sealed. This bag should be put into another bag that can be sealed and disposed of with your household rubbish. Tests are not recyclable.
• Wash or sanitise your hands when you are finished testing.
• Rapid antigen self-test kits can be used for both children and adults. Tests for children aged 12-17 should be supervised by an adult, and for children under 12, completed by an adult. Some test kits can’t be used for babies and young children so check the instructions for use provided with the test kit or speak to your pharmacist to see if your test is appropriate for your child.
• If you test positive, whether you have symptoms or not, you should stay at home.