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Head Lice

Head Lice are very small parasitic insects that live on human hair close to the scalp. The lice bite the scalp which causes the characteristic scratching that is often the only sign of infestation. Head lice do not jump or fly, but crawl from one head to the other on contact. They are not a sign of poor hygiene and do not live in bed linen due to their parasitic nature.

Signs of Head Lice

• Itchy Scalp (caused by the saliva of the louse coming in contact with the scalp
• Head Lice visible in the hair. Adult lice are dark brown and about 2 to 3mm long. Young lice are a lighter brown and 1 to 2 mm long.
• Eggs (nits) attach to the hair shaft close to the scalp. They are very tiny and hard to see. They are grayish white in colour and about the size of a grain of salt.

If you find Head Lice

• carefully comb hair conditioner through the dry hair
• comb the hair again, this time in sections. A metal fine-tooth 'nit' comb is best to use. The hair conditioner will slow the head lice down. This gives you a chance to catch them in the comb. Wipe the comb onto a white paper towel to remove excess conditioner and any trapped lice. Examine the hair close to the scalp, especially behind the ears and at the nape of the neck.
• Check all household members to see if anyone else has been infected
• Inform the school or childcare centre, and any other contacts. Under the School Education Act 1999, a principal may exclude a child with head lice from school until treatment has commenced.
• Treat the infestation - There are several methods of treatment available including hair conditioner, herbal remedies and insect decides
• Once treatment is completed and all lice and eggs have been removed the hai should be checked weekly for any further outbreaks.

Prevention

• check your child's hair regularly
• long hair should be tied back or put it up in a plait
• use hair gel or mousse to keep stray hair in place
• avoid sharing combs or brushes.
• soak brushes and combs in hot water for 10 minutes to kill lice and eggs
• remind your child to avoid head-to-head contact with other children
  
  

Treatment

Pharmacy 777 pharmacists recommend the Ego Moov Range.

Please speak to our Pharmacists in-store for professional advice.

Other types of treatments are available. These include both natural and chemical treatments.
Some treatments may not be suitable for some people - consult our pharmacy staff if you have any questions.

Always read the label.  Use only as directed.  If symptoms persist see your healthcare professional.